What is the number one attraction in Egypt?

Egypt’s top attraction is undeniably the Pyramids of Giza, a breathtaking testament to ancient engineering and a must-see for any traveler. Their sheer scale and age are awe-inspiring, offering a tangible connection to a lost civilization. Beyond the pyramids themselves, exploring the Sphinx and the surrounding Giza plateau provides a richer historical experience. But Egypt offers far more than just the pyramids. The Egyptian Museum in Cairo boasts an unparalleled collection of artifacts, allowing for an intimate exploration of pharaonic life. The sheer volume of treasures is overwhelming, making it crucial to prioritize what to see beforehand.

For those seeking a different perspective, the Valley of the Kings provides a glimpse into the elaborate burial rituals of pharaohs and nobility. The intricate tomb paintings and the sheer number of royal tombs are truly remarkable. Contrast this with the vibrant underwater world of Ras Mohammed National Park, a stunning natural wonder perfect for snorkeling and diving. The diverse marine life and coral reefs offer a captivating experience that balances Egypt’s ancient history with its natural beauty.

Another highlight is the magnificent Temple of Karnak, a colossal complex showcasing the power and artistry of ancient Egyptian religion. Its sheer size and intricate details demand ample time for exploration. Consider the scale: It’s one of the largest religious structures ever built. While often overlooked, the serene beauty of the Nile River itself is a crucial element of the Egyptian experience, a lifeline for civilization and the backdrop to countless historical events. A felucca ride at sunset offers an unforgettable memory.

Finally, the Abu Simbel temples, relocated to save them from the Aswan High Dam, stand as a symbol of preservation and human ingenuity. Witnessing these colossal statues at sunrise or sunset is a truly unforgettable experience that showcases the monumental scale of ancient Egyptian architecture. Each location offers a distinct facet of Egypt’s rich tapestry, promising a journey through time and a profound encounter with a remarkable civilization.

How much money do I need per day in Egypt?

Planning your Egypt trip? The cost depends heavily on your travel style. A budget traveler can comfortably manage on £5 (approximately EGP 321) per day, covering basic accommodation, local food, and transport. This translates to roughly £35 (EGP 2,244) for a week-long adventure. Expect simple guesthouses and street food for this budget.

For a mid-range experience, including more comfortable hotels, some nicer restaurants, and perhaps a few organized tours, budget £13 (EGP 810) per day, or £89 (EGP 5,673) per week. This allows for a good balance of exploring and enjoying some creature comforts.

Luxury travelers should expect to spend significantly more. A high-end trip, encompassing five-star hotels, fine dining, and private tours, could easily reach £34 (EGP 2,178) per day, totaling £239 (EGP 15,245) for a week. This figure can fluctuate greatly depending on chosen accommodations and activities.

Important Considerations: These are averages. Prices in tourist areas will be higher. Internal travel, such as flights between cities or long-distance buses, will add to your overall cost. Entrance fees to historical sites and museums represent a significant portion of the budget, especially for those interested in extensive sightseeing. Consider purchasing a multi-site pass for cost savings. Negotiating prices, especially in markets, is commonplace and can drastically reduce expenses. Finally, remember to factor in visa fees and travel insurance.

Should I bring US dollars to Egypt?

For Egypt, carry a mix of cash – Euros or USD are good bets – and Egyptian Pounds (EGP). Don’t exchange too much into EGP upfront; you’ll struggle to convert leftover pounds back to your home currency.

Why the mix?

Smaller establishments: Many smaller shops, local markets, and even some taxis prefer cash, and often won’t accept cards. EGP is essential here.
Better exchange rates: While you can use cards, you’ll often get better exchange rates by exchanging currency at local bureaus rather than relying on ATM fees and bank exchange rates.
Emergency fund: Having a backup in USD or Euros is crucial if you lose your cards or encounter ATM issues in more remote areas, which is common for active travelers.

Tips for active travelers:

Inform your bank: Let your bank know your travel dates and locations to avoid card blockage.
Carry smaller denominations: Easier to manage and reduces the risk of losing a large amount.
Protect your cash: Use money belts or hidden pockets, especially when navigating busy markets or crowded tourist sites.
Exchange currency gradually: Avoid exchanging large sums at once. Exchange enough for immediate needs and gradually exchange more as required.

What not to bring to Egypt?

Egypt, a land of ancient wonders, demands respect for its laws. Packing improperly can lead to serious trouble. Avoid these pitfalls:

Prohibited Items: A Traveler’s Cautionary Tale

Medication: Prescription drugs are a significant concern. Many commonly prescribed medications, like Tramadol, Xanax, and Librax, are strictly regulated and require extensive documentation. Even over-the-counter medications should be declared. Bring original prescriptions and ensure they comply with Egyptian regulations. The hassle isn’t worth the risk.
Weapons & Explosives: This is a no-brainer. Any form of weapon, whether real or toy, including ammunition, explosives, or anything containing explosive materials (fireworks, etc.) is strictly prohibited. Don’t even think about it.
Artifacts: Egypt’s history is woven into its very soil. Bringing home even seemingly insignificant artifacts is illegal. Respect the nation’s heritage – admire it in place, and purchase souvenirs from legitimate vendors.
Narcotics: Needless to say, any illegal substance is a recipe for disaster. Severe penalties await those caught with narcotics. Simply don’t bring them.

Beyond the Obvious: Practical Considerations

Excess Cash: While not strictly prohibited, carrying large sums of cash invites unwanted attention. Utilize credit cards and ATMs where possible.
Inappropriate Clothing: Respectful attire, particularly when visiting religious sites, is crucial. Avoid overly revealing clothing. This applies to both men and women.
Electronics: While you can bring your electronics, be prepared for potential customs scrutiny. Keep chargers, cables, and documentation readily accessible.

Remember: Research Egyptian customs regulations thoroughly before your trip. The burden of proof lies with you. A little preparation can prevent significant problems and allow you to fully enjoy this incredible destination.

Is Egypt cheap to buy things?

Egypt offers incredible value for money. Its bustling souks and shops overflow with a diverse range of goods, from traditional crafts and spices to modern electronics and clothing. You’ll find everything from knock-off designer sunglasses to exquisite hand-woven carpets, all at prices significantly lower than you’d expect in the West. Bargaining is not just expected, it’s practically a national sport! Don’t be afraid to haggle; a friendly, respectful negotiation is part of the experience and can often lead to substantial savings. Start your negotiations low – much lower than you’re willing to pay – and be prepared to walk away if necessary. This often encourages a better final price.

While prices are generally low, it’s wise to be aware of tourist traps. Areas heavily frequented by tourists might inflate prices, so venture slightly off the beaten path for better deals. Consider visiting local markets outside of the main tourist hubs. Also, remember that even with bargaining, your perception of “cheap” might differ from the local context. Research prices beforehand, especially for high-value items, to have a better understanding of reasonable prices and avoid overpaying. Remember to always check the quality of goods before purchasing, especially with handmade items or electronics.

Beyond the markets, you’ll find surprisingly affordable eateries offering delicious and authentic Egyptian cuisine. Street food, in particular, presents exceptional value, with a vast array of flavorful dishes available at very low prices. However, it’s crucial to choose reputable vendors to ensure food safety. Finally, transportation within Egypt is relatively inexpensive, especially if you utilize local buses and trains. Taxis are readily available but always agree on a price before starting your journey to avoid inflated fares. This holistic approach to budgeting will ensure you enjoy the many treasures Egypt has to offer without breaking the bank.

What is one thing people should see in Egypt?

Pyramid climbing (if permitted and with a guide): Forget the tourist buses; climb the pyramids for an unparalleled adrenaline rush and unique perspective. Research permits and safety precautions beforehand. This isn’t for the faint of heart!

Camel trekking in the Sahara: A multi-day trek offers a true taste of desert life. Prepare for intense heat and challenging terrain. Choose a reputable guide for safety and cultural insights.

White water rafting on the Nile (certain sections): Combine adventure with stunning scenery. Research suitable sections and reputable operators who prioritize safety.

Hiking in the Sinai Peninsula: Explore the diverse landscapes – from mountains to canyons – offering challenging hikes with breathtaking views. Consider Mount Sinai for a sunrise trek.

Scuba diving or snorkeling in the Red Sea: The Red Sea boasts incredible coral reefs and diverse marine life. Choose a reputable dive center for safety and a memorable experience.

Beyond the Pyramids: While the Giza Pyramids are iconic, explore less-visited sites such as the Dahshur Pyramids or Saqqara for a richer historical experience and fewer crowds.

What colors not to wear in Egypt?

Egypt’s scorching sun demands careful consideration of your wardrobe. Steer clear of dark colors like black and navy; these absorb heat, making you uncomfortably warm. Opt instead for light-colored, loose-fitting clothing. Think breathable linen or cotton in shades of white, beige, or pastels. Shorts and capris are perfectly acceptable, but remember sun protection.

Footwear is crucial. Thick-soled sandals offer better protection from the heat radiating from the ground than thin-soled options. Consider hiking sandals for added durability, especially when exploring ancient sites.

Sun protection is paramount. A wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses are essential. Long-sleeved shirts, easily rolled up for shade, are a smart choice, offering protection without overheating. Pack plenty; you’ll appreciate the extra layers.

While the above focuses on practical attire, it’s also worth noting that modesty is generally appreciated, especially when visiting religious sites. While sleeveless tops or very short shorts aren’t prohibited everywhere, covering shoulders and knees is a sign of respect. Remember to pack accordingly to respect local customs and stay comfortable amidst the ancient wonders.

What is special to buy in Egypt?

Egypt offers a treasure trove for the adventurous shopper! Forget soulless malls; authentic experiences await in bustling markets.

Spices are a must-buy – vibrant blends unlike anything you’ll find at home. Sample liberally before purchasing, and negotiate prices fiercely! Many markets offer guided spice tours, a fantastic way to learn about their uses and history.

Handmade crafts are everywhere. Look for felucca models, tiny replicas of traditional sailboats; alabaster carvings, often depicting ancient Egyptian scenes; and intricately woven cotton textiles from Upper Egypt.

Pro-tip: Haggling is expected! Don’t be afraid to start low.
Safety tip: Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. Keep valuables secure.

Beyond the ubiquitous souvenirs, consider:

High-quality leather goods: Find exquisitely crafted bags, belts, and wallets. Inspect the stitching carefully – it’s a testament to the craftsmanship.
Gold and silver jewelry: Egypt has a long history of goldsmithing. Look for pieces with traditional designs, incorporating ancient Egyptian motifs.
Perfumes and essential oils: The fragrant aromas are intoxicating. Be sure to test them on your skin before buying; scents react differently with everyone’s body chemistry.
Bronze and copperware: Look for intricately detailed items, like lamps or trays, often showcasing traditional designs.

Remember to check export regulations before purchasing antiques or items made from endangered materials.

What are good gifts to bring back from Egypt?

Returning from Egypt with empty hands? Unthinkable! The land of the Pharaohs offers a treasure trove of unique gifts. Consider these options, going beyond the typical tourist fare:

Papyrus Art: Forget flimsy souvenirs. Seek out authentic papyrus, ideally from workshops showcasing traditional techniques. Look for intricate paintings depicting scenes from ancient Egyptian mythology or featuring hieroglyphic inscriptions. Be wary of imitations—genuine papyrus has a distinct texture and subtle fiber pattern. Ask about the process and certification to ensure authenticity.
Alabaster Carvings: Egypt’s alabaster, a translucent marble-like stone, lends itself beautifully to intricate carvings. From small decorative pieces to larger sculptures, the craftsmanship can be breathtaking. However, be mindful of weight and fragility when selecting your piece, and consider purchasing from reputable vendors to ensure the alabaster is ethically sourced.
Handcrafted Jewelry: Beyond the ubiquitous tourist trinkets, explore the exquisite jewelry crafted by local artisans. Look for pieces incorporating lapis lazuli, carnelian, turquoise, or other stones associated with ancient Egypt. Consider designs inspired by hieroglyphs or ancient motifs for a truly unique memento. Check for hallmarks indicating the use of precious metals.
Cotton Products: Egyptian cotton is renowned for its luxurious softness and quality. While readily available globally, purchasing high-quality cotton products directly in Egypt offers a chance to support local producers and acquire superior quality. Consider items like bed linens, towels, or clothing.

Pro Tip: Haggling is expected in many Egyptian markets. Don’t be afraid to negotiate politely but firmly for a fair price. Also, always obtain a receipt, especially for higher-value purchases.

What is famous food in Egypt?

Egypt offers a vibrant culinary landscape, far beyond the tourist traps. Forget the predictable tourist menus; delve into the authentic flavors of its traditional dishes. Kofta, spiced minced meat kebabs, are a staple, often served with rice or pita bread. You’ll find variations across the country, each region boasting its own unique blend of herbs and spices.

Mulukhiyah, a hearty green soup made with jute leaves, is a truly Egyptian experience. Its slightly slimy texture might be an acquired taste for some, but its savory depth is undeniable. It’s often enriched with chicken or rabbit, offering a comforting and warming meal.

Falafel, while popular throughout the Middle East, holds a special place in Egyptian cuisine. The crisp, flavorful fritters are a ubiquitous street food, often served in pita bread with hummus, tahini, and various salads. Look for family-run falafel stands for the most authentic experience – you’ll know you’ve found a good one by the length of the queue.

Koshari is Egypt’s national dish, a surprisingly delicious and complex mix of rice, lentils, macaroni, chickpeas, and a spicy tomato sauce, often topped with fried onions and garlic vinegar. It’s incredibly filling and surprisingly affordable, a testament to its popularity among Egyptians from all walks of life.

Baba Ganoush, a smoky eggplant dip, is a Mediterranean classic, but the Egyptian version often incorporates unique spices and a touch of lemon, providing a fresh and vibrant counterpoint to richer dishes.

Fatteh, a layered dish of bread, chickpeas, yogurt, and meat, is a true feast for the senses. The creamy yogurt contrasts beautifully with the crunchy bread and savory meat, creating a delightful textural and flavor experience.

Finally, Ful Medames, a simple yet flavorful dish of fava beans cooked in olive oil and seasoned with herbs and spices, is a quintessential Egyptian breakfast. It’s often served with bread, providing a hearty and energizing start to the day. Don’t be surprised to see it served at any time of day though – it’s that good.

Exploring these dishes is an essential part of experiencing Egypt’s rich culture. Remember to venture beyond the tourist areas to discover the hidden culinary gems that truly represent the heart of Egyptian cuisine.

How much is $100 U.S. in Egypt?

So, you’re wondering how far $100 USD will stretch in Egypt? That’s a great question for an adventurous traveler like yourself!

Right now, $100 USD is approximately 5,064.89 Egyptian Pounds (EGP). This can go a surprisingly long way, depending on your travel style.

Here’s a quick breakdown to help you budget:

Accommodation: You can find budget-friendly hostels for as little as $10-$20 USD per night, or splurge on a luxurious Nile-view hotel for significantly more.
Food: Street food is incredibly cheap and delicious— expect to pay around $2-$5 USD for a satisfying meal. Sit-down restaurants offer more variety, but prices increase accordingly.
Activities: Entrance fees to historical sites (pyramids, temples, etc.) vary, but generally range from a few dollars to a couple of tens of dollars. Consider negotiating prices for camel rides and other tourist activities.
Transportation: Local buses and microbuses are extremely affordable, while taxis can be a bit more expensive. Uber and Careem (similar to Uber) are also available in major cities.

To give you a better idea:

$250 USD ≈ 12,662.22 EGP
$500 USD ≈ 25,324.45 EGP
$1,000 USD ≈ 50,648.90 EGP

Remember: Exchange rates fluctuate, so it’s always a good idea to check the current rate before your trip. Also, carrying some smaller EGP bills can be helpful for smaller purchases and tipping.